Browse AI Bills

31 bills tracked across 2 jurisdictions

FederalIn Committee
Medium Risk

S 4113

Senator Hawley introduced a bill that would ban the Department of Defense from using AI to make lethal force decisions without human approval. The bill specifically prohibits autonomous weapons systems from selecting and engaging targets on their own, requiring meaningful human control over any decision to use deadly force.

Defense ContractorsAerospace ManufacturingMilitary AI/Software

Last action: Mar 17, 2026

FederalIn Committee
Low Risk

S 4098

Senator Gary Peters introduced S 4098 to require federal agencies to make their public data 'AI-ready' by standardizing formats and improving data quality. The bill would create new standards for how government datasets are structured and shared, making it easier for businesses and researchers to use federal data in AI applications. It establishes a task force to develop these standards and requires agencies to inventory and improve their public datasets within specific timelines.

Government Technology ContractorsHealthcare AIFinancial Services

Last action: Mar 16, 2026

FederalIn Committee
Low Risk

HR 7907

Representative Jay Obernolte introduced HR 7907 to have NIST create standards for biological data used in AI systems. The bill requires NIST to develop definitions, frameworks, and best practices for preparing biological datasets (like genomic, medical imaging, and clinical trial data) for AI models within one year.

Healthcare AIMedical Device ManufacturingPharmaceutical Research

Last action: Mar 12, 2026

FederalIn Committee
Medium Risk

S 4069

Senator Peters introduced a bill directing NIST to create standards for using biological data (like genetic sequences, medical images, and patient records) in AI systems. The bill would establish definitions, quality benchmarks, and frameworks to ensure biological datasets are properly prepared and validated before companies use them to train AI models. This aims to improve accuracy and safety when AI is applied to healthcare and life sciences.

Healthcare AIPharmaceuticalMedical Devices

Last action: Mar 12, 2026

FederalIn Committee
High Risk

S 3982

Senator Harris introduced S 3982 to make companies criminally liable when their AI systems are used to commit fraud, even if the company didn't intend the fraud. The bill closes a legal loophole where businesses could claim their AI acted independently, forcing companies to take responsibility for fraudulent outcomes from their automated systems.

Financial ServicesInsuranceHealthcare AI

Last action: Mar 4, 2026

FederalIn Committee
High Risk

S 3952

Senator Peters introduced a bill that would create new compliance requirements for companies using AI in high-stakes decisions like hiring, lending, healthcare, and criminal justice. Companies would need to conduct annual bias audits, implement human oversight systems, and publicly disclose when AI makes decisions affecting people's lives.

HR TechFinancial ServicesHealthcare AI

Last action: Feb 26, 2026

FederalIn Committee
High Risk

HR 7696

Rep. Jackson Lee introduced HR 7696 to protect critical infrastructure from AI-powered cyberattacks. The bill would require companies operating power grids, water systems, and other essential services to implement specific AI security measures and conduct regular vulnerability assessments. It creates new federal oversight of AI systems used in critical infrastructure with mandatory reporting of AI-related security incidents.

Electric UtilitiesWater and Wastewater SystemsHealthcare IT

Last action: Feb 25, 2026

FederalIn Committee
Medium Risk

HR 7576

Representatives Beyer and Obernolte introduced HR 7576 to create AI workforce training programs through tax credits. Companies that train workers in AI skills would get tax breaks, and the bill establishes government programs to help workers whose jobs are displaced by AI automation.

ManufacturingLogistics and TransportationCustomer Service Centers

Last action: Feb 13, 2026

FederalIn Committee
Low Risk

HR 7058

Representative Jim Himes introduced HR 7058, which requires the State Department to create an office that evaluates AI risks from China, Russia, and other adversary nations. The bill doesn't regulate businesses directly but mandates government reports on foreign AI threats that could influence future regulations and federal AI procurement decisions.

Defense ContractorsFederal IT ServicesAI Software Development

Last action: Jan 14, 2026

FederalIn Committee
Low Risk

HR 6996

The Full AI Stack Export Promotion Act (HR 6996) aims to boost US exports of AI technologies by streamlining export controls and creating new government programs to help American AI companies sell internationally. While the full text isn't available yet, the title suggests it covers the entire AI technology chain from chips to software, likely reducing barriers that currently make it hard for US companies to export AI products.

Semiconductor ManufacturingEnterprise AI SoftwareCloud Computing Services

Last action: Jan 9, 2026

IndianaIn Committee
High Risk

HB 1421

Indiana House Bill 1421 would completely ban employers from using automated decision systems (like AI hiring software, resume screening tools, or performance evaluation algorithms) to make employment decisions. The bill has just been introduced and sent to the Employment, Labor and Pensions Committee for review.

HR TechStaffing and RecruitingRetail

Last action: Jan 8, 2026

FederalIn Committee
Low Risk

HR 6875

Representatives McCaul and Krishnamoorthi introduced the AI OVERWATCH Act to monitor how foreign adversaries (specifically China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea) use AI for military purposes. The bill requires the State Department to create annual reports tracking these countries' AI capabilities and recommend ways to counter them. This focuses on national security rather than regulating domestic businesses.

Defense TechnologyCybersecurityEnterprise AI Software

Last action: Dec 18, 2025

FederalIn Committee
High Risk

HR 6461

Representative Ted Lieu introduced the READ AI Models Act (HR 6461) to require companies developing powerful AI systems to run safety tests and share the results with the government. The bill specifically targets frontier AI models (think GPT-4 level and beyond) and would force developers to test for dangerous capabilities like cyberattacks, bioweapon design, or autonomous replication before release.

AI Model DevelopersCloud Computing ProvidersEnterprise AI Services

Last action: Dec 4, 2025

FederalIn Committee
Medium Risk

S 2937

Senator Thom Tillis introduced the AI LEAD Act to regulate how federal agencies use AI systems. The bill requires agencies to tell Congress before buying or using AI, sets up testing requirements to catch problems before deployment, and creates new oversight rules with real penalties if agencies mess up their AI implementations.

Government ContractorsEnterprise SoftwareHR Tech

Last action: Sep 29, 2025

FederalIn Committee
High Risk

HR 4695

Representative Ted Lieu introduced HR 4695 to restrict how companies and government agencies use facial recognition technology. The bill would require businesses to get explicit consent before scanning faces, ban certain uses like emotion detection in hiring, and give people the right to opt out of facial recognition systems.

RetailHR TechPhysical Security

Last action: Jul 23, 2025

FederalIn Committee
High Risk

S 2367

Senator Durbin introduced S 2367, which would require companies using AI for important decisions (like hiring, lending, or healthcare) to explain how their AI works and prove it doesn't discriminate. Companies would need to conduct regular audits of their AI systems, tell people when AI makes decisions about them, and let people opt out of certain AI decisions.

HR TechFinancial ServicesHealthcare AI

Last action: Jul 21, 2025

FederalIn Committee
Low Risk

HR 2385

The CREATE AI Act, introduced in the House of Representatives, would establish the National AI Research Resource (NAIRR) to give academic researchers and small businesses access to computing power and datasets for AI development. This federal program would level the playing field between Big Tech companies and smaller organizations by providing free access to expensive AI infrastructure that currently only major corporations can afford.

Cloud Computing ProvidersAI Software DevelopmentAcademic Research Institutions

Last action: Mar 26, 2025

IndianaIntroduced
Medium Risk

HB 1620

Indiana Representative King introduced HB 1620, requiring healthcare providers to tell patients when they use AI in medical decisions. If a doctor, hospital, or insurance company uses AI to diagnose you, recommend treatment, or decide coverage, they must disclose this to patients in writing.

Healthcare ProvidersHealth InsuranceDigital Health Technology

Last action: Jan 21, 2025

IndianaIn Committee
Low Risk

HB 1296

Indiana HB 1296 would require state agencies to create inventories of all AI systems they use and develop policies for responsible AI deployment. The bill mandates transparency about how government uses AI but doesn't directly regulate private businesses.

Government Technology ContractorsEnterprise AI SoftwareCloud Computing Services

Last action: Jan 13, 2025

IndianaIntroduced
High Risk

SB 150

Indiana's SB 150, now signed into law, requires companies using AI in high-stakes decisions (like hiring, lending, or healthcare) to conduct regular bias audits and provide clear explanations when AI affects people's lives. The law creates new compliance requirements for businesses using AI tools, with penalties for companies that don't properly test their systems or notify customers about AI use.

HR TechFinancial ServicesHealthcare AI

Last action: Mar 13, 2024

IndianaIntroduced
High Risk

SB 468

Indiana has updated its commercial code to address AI and other automated systems in business transactions. The bill, signed into law, creates new rules for when AI systems can form contracts and make business decisions, and clarifies liability when AI systems malfunction or make errors.

E-commerce and RetailFinancial ServicesB2B Software Platforms

Last action: May 4, 2023

IndianaIntroduced
High Risk

SB 452

Indiana just passed SB 452 to regulate how banks and lenders use AI in credit decisions. The law requires financial institutions to explain AI-driven loan denials and conduct regular fairness audits of their automated credit scoring systems.

BankingCredit UnionsMortgage Lending

Last action: May 4, 2023

IndianaIntroduced
High Risk

SB 5

Indiana's SB 5 creates comprehensive consumer data privacy rules similar to California's CCPA and Europe's GDPR. The law gives Indiana residents rights to access, delete, and opt out of the sale of their personal data, while requiring businesses that collect data from Indiana residents to implement specific privacy practices and safeguards.

RetailE-commerceDigital Marketing

Last action: May 1, 2023

IndianaIn Committee
Medium Risk

HB 1554

HB 1554, introduced in Indiana, aims to protect consumer data privacy. The bill would likely create new requirements for businesses that collect and use personal data, similar to laws in other states like California and Virginia. Without the full bill text, specific requirements and scope remain unclear.

RetailHealthcareFinancial Services

Last action: Jan 19, 2023

IndianaIn Committee
High Risk

HB 1563

Indiana HB 1563 would regulate how businesses and government agencies can use facial recognition software. Representative sponsors are pushing this bill through the Roads and Transportation Committee (an unusual committee assignment that may signal focus on transportation-related uses). The bill would likely create new restrictions and requirements for any organization using facial recognition technology in Indiana.

RetailTransportation and LogisticsHR Tech

Last action: Jan 19, 2023

IndianaPassed Chamber
High Risk

SB 358

Senator Freeman's SB 358 requires businesses to get explicit consent before using AI to analyze consumer data in Indiana. Companies would need to tell customers exactly how AI processes their information, let them opt out, and delete data on request. This brings GDPR-style data rights specifically to AI systems.

Retail and E-commerceDigital Marketing and AdTechHR Tech and Recruiting

Last action: Feb 17, 2022

IndianaIn Committee
High Risk

HB 1261

Indiana HB 1261 would create a comprehensive consumer data privacy law, giving residents rights to access, delete, and opt out of the sale of their personal data. The bill requires businesses that collect data on Indiana residents to provide privacy notices and honor consumer requests, similar to laws in California and other states.

RetailE-commerceDigital Marketing

Last action: Jan 10, 2022

IndianaIntroduced
High Risk

SB 179

Indiana Senate Bill 179 requires election officials to implement cybersecurity measures for voting systems and creates mandatory incident reporting. The bill, now signed into law, establishes specific security protocols that election technology vendors and local election boards must follow, including annual security assessments and real-time breach notifications.

Election TechnologyCybersecurity ServicesGovTech

Last action: Mar 21, 2020

IndianaIn Committee
Medium Risk

HB 1238

Indiana HB 1238 would require law enforcement agencies to get approval from local government bodies before buying or using surveillance technology like facial recognition, license plate readers, or predictive policing AI. Representative [sponsor not listed] introduced this bill that would force police departments to publicly disclose what surveillance tech they use and how they use it, giving communities a chance to weigh in before deployment.

Law Enforcement TechnologySecurity & SurveillanceFacial Recognition Software

Last action: Jan 7, 2020

IndianaIn Committee
High Risk

SB 576

Indiana's SB 576 would ban employers from using AI systems that scan faces or voices during hiring unless they tell candidates first and get written consent. The bill, currently in committee, creates new rules for any company using AI-powered video interviews or voice analysis tools to screen job applicants.

HR TechRetailHealthcare

Last action: Jan 14, 2019

IndianaIntroduced
High Risk

HB 1540

Indiana HB 1540 creates new rules for healthcare professionals using AI to make medical decisions. The bill requires doctors, nurses, and other licensed healthcare providers to disclose when they use AI tools for diagnosis or treatment recommendations, and makes them legally responsible for any AI-generated medical advice they provide to patients.

Healthcare ProvidersHealthcare AI/SoftwareMedical Malpractice Insurance

Last action: Apr 26, 2017

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AI-generated analysis for informational purposes only. Not legal advice.